Defense Date

7-20-2026

Graduation Date

Summer 8-7-2026

Submission Type

DNP Manuscript

Degree Name

Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)

Department

Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) Program

School

School of Nursing

Faculty Mentor

Marci Zsamboky, DNP, PMHNP-BC, CNE

Keywords

new graduate nurses, SET-M, high-fidelity simulation, nursing education, new graduate orientation

Abstract

New graduate nurses (NGNs) often have trouble recognizing and responding to patient deterioration because of limited clinical judgment and confidence during the transition to practice. This quality improvement project evaluated the implementation of a high-fidelity deteriorating patient simulation within a new graduate nurse orientation program at a Level I trauma center. Guided by the Plan-Do-Study-Act framework and the International Nursing Association for Clinical Simulation and Learning (INACSL) Standards of Best Practice, the simulation focused on the assessment and management of a patient experiencing pulmonary embolism. Eight NGNs participated in the simulation and completed the Attitudes Toward Recognizing Early and Noticeable Deterioration (ATREND) scale before and after the intervention, the Simulation Effectiveness Tool-Modified (SET-M) following the simulation, and post-simulation focus groups. Although the increase in ATREND scores was not statistically significant (p = .268), descriptive findings demonstrated improved mean scores following the intervention. High SET-M ratings and thematic analysis revealed increased confidence, enhanced recognition of patient deterioration, improved prioritization of nursing interventions, and greater preparedness to communicate during emergent situations. These findings support the integration of high-fidelity simulation into NGN orientation as a valuable educational strategy to strengthen clinical judgment and confidence while promoting safe patient care. Future implementation with larger, multisite samples and objective measures of clinical judgment is recommended.

Included in

Nursing Commons

COinS