Defense Date

3-21-2003

Graduation Date

2003

Availability

Immediate Access

Submission Type

dissertation

Degree Name

PhD

Department

Nursing

School

School of Nursing

Committee Chair

L. Kathleen Sekula

Committee Member

Jacquelyn Feller

Committee Member

Rick Zoucha

Keywords

health promotion, homeless, women

Abstract

Homeless women and female-headed families represent the fastest growing subgroups of homeless individuals. To expand the body of knowledge and provide further insight into the complex area of homelessness and health, health practices of homeless women were investigated using a cross-sectional, descriptive, and non-experimental design using Pender's Health Promotion Model as the theoretical framework. Homeless women (N=137) were recruited from five shelters in northeastern Indiana. Homeless women in this study were found to be highly educated, mostly unemployed, and primarily single. A greater number of African Americans than represented in the local population were found to be shelter residents. Health care access and effective utilization of services were evidenced in the sample. Homeless women were noted to practice health-promoting behaviors in all areas but scored the lowest on physical activity. Negative health behaviors related to tobacco use was widespread. Significant findings reflected women's personal strengths and resources in the areas of spiritual growth and interpersonal relations.

Format

PDF

Language

English

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