Defense Date
4-20-2019
Graduation Date
Spring 5-8-2020
Availability
Immediate Access
Submission Type
dissertation
Degree Name
PhD
Department
Health Care Ethics
School
McAnulty College and Graduate School of Liberal Arts
Committee Chair
Dr. Henk ten Have
Committee Member
Dr. Gerard Magill
Committee Member
Dr. Joris Gielen
Keywords
Quality in All Levels, Bioethics Education, Quality Measurement, Defining Quality, Quality Standards
Abstract
Due to the lack of academic studies in the quality assessment of bioethics education, this dissertation aimed to propose a normative model, Quality in All Levels (QAL), to define and measure quality in bioethics education. The QAL model described quality in bioethics education as conformance to the goals and determined these goals as (1) increasing ethical knowledge, (2) improving ethical skills to strengthen ethical sensitivity, awareness, and judgment, (3) developing ethicalbehavior, and (4) promoting cultural competence. The dissertation utilized Avedis Donabedian’s three approaches: structure, process, and outcome to formulate quality standards and indicators in bioethics education. In respect of data collection, QAL suggested using mixed research methods and different data collection techniques, such as document reviews, surveys, interviews, and observations. Additionally, QAL advised employing a Likert scale-based method with an analytic hierarchy process in order to analyze data and reach a conclusion concerning the overall quality of a bioethics program or course. QAL assumes that it is not possible to ensure long-standing, deliberate, and sustainable quality without simultaneously fulfilling certain standards in each level of bioethics education. In this view, QAL regards the structure, process, and outcome as the three levels of bioethics education and requires attributing equal importance to all these levels.
Even though encompassing some limitations due to its normative aspect, the QAL model has high potential to fill the gap in the intersection of bioethics education and quality by indicating the first comprehensive study defining and assessing quality in this emerging field. Furthermore, the emphasis of the model on promoting cultural competence inquires the feasibility of reconciling differences in bioethics and integrating distinct values without causing assimilation or marginalization.
Language
English
Recommended Citation
Avci, E. (2020). Quality in All Levels: A Model Defining and Measuring Quality in Bioethics Education (Doctoral dissertation, Duquesne University). Retrieved from https://dsc.duq.edu/etd/1879
Included in
Bioethics and Medical Ethics Commons, Curriculum and Instruction Commons, Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research Commons, Educational Leadership Commons, Educational Methods Commons, Higher Education Commons