Pathways to sexual decision making by Pentecostal church youths in Botswana
DOI
10.1186/s12889-021-10645-8
Document Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
4-6-2021
Publication Title
BMC public health
Volume
21
Issue
1
First Page
659
Keywords
Abstinence; religiosity, Contraception, Personal control, Self-efficacy, Sexual decisions, Youth
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The ways church youth make sexual decisions are incompletely understood and yet important for public health interventions. This study aimed to examine personal religiosity influences on the sexual decisions by church youth from the country of Botswana, taking into account their sense of personal agency. METHOD: Participants were 235 Botswana Pentecostal faith church youth (females = 67.2%, male = 32.8%; age range 12-23 years). They completed measures of personal religiosity, personal agency, sexual abstinence, and contraception use predisposition. We analysed the data applying Structural Equation Modelling to test five paths - personal religiosity to personal agency, personal agency to abstinence, personal religiosity to abstinence, personal agency to contraceptive use, and personal religiosity to contraceptive use. RESULTS: Results suggest that personal religiosity influences the youth in their sexual abstinence and contraception decisions through personal agency. High personal agency, but not personal religiosity, was associated with pro-sexual abstinence, and contraception use was associated with religiosity. Personal agency augmented the likelihood of both abstinence and contraception use decisions among the older church youth and with church youth with higher levels of formal education. CONCLUSION: Church youth likely adopt discretionary sexual behaviours over the developmental period from early to older adolescents, which would make them more receptive to public sexual health messages. Personal agency appears to be an important resource for public health interventions aimed at influencing church youth's sexual decisions.
Open Access
Gold
Repository Citation
Mpofu, E., Ntinda, K., Levers, L. L., van Rensberg, A., & Nkomazana, F. (2021). Pathways to sexual decision making by Pentecostal church youths in Botswana. BMC public health, 21 (1), 659. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10645-8