Application of LS-SVM to non-linear phenomena in NIR spectroscopy: Development of a robust and portable sensor for acidity prediction in grapes
DOI
10.1016/j.chemolab.2004.01.003
Document Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
5-28-2004
Publication Title
Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems
Volume
71
Issue
2
First Page
141
Last Page
150
ISSN
1697439
Keywords
Grapes, LS-SVM, MLR, NIR spectroscopy, PLSR, Robust calibration, Tartaric and Malic acidity
Abstract
Nowadays, near infrared (NIR) technology is being transferred from the laboratory to the industrial world for on-line and portable applications. As a result, new issues are arising, such as the need for increased robustness, or the ability to compensate for non-linearities in the calibration or instrument. Semi-parametric modeling has been suggested as a means for adapting to these complications. In this article, Least-Squared Support Vector Machine (LS-SVM) regression, a semi-parametric modeling technique, is used to predict the acidity of three different grape varieties using NIR spectra. The performance and robustness of LS-SVM regression are compared to Partial Least Square Regression (PLSR) and Multivariate Linear Regression (MLR). LS-SVM regression produces more accurate prediction. However, SNV pretreatment is required to improve the model robustness. © 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Open Access
Green Accepted
Preprint
Repository Citation
Chauchard, F., Cogdill, R., Roussel, S., Roger, J., & Bellon-Maurel, V. (2004). Application of LS-SVM to non-linear phenomena in NIR spectroscopy: Development of a robust and portable sensor for acidity prediction in grapes. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems, 71 (2), 141-150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemolab.2004.01.003